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Sergio Cifuentes Canaval: A Pooled Analysis of 9 Clinical Trials
Aug 5, 2025, 10:08

Sergio Cifuentes Canaval: A Pooled Analysis of 9 Clinical Trials

Sergio Cifuentes Canaval, Medical Oncologist, ASCO International Development and Education Award (IDEA) Recipient – 2025 at Conquer Cancer, the ASCO Foundation, shared a post on LinkedIn:

“T-DXd Retreatment After Grade 1 ILD/Pneumonitis

A pooled analysis of 9 clinical trials (N=2,145) provides the most comprehensive data to date on trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) retreatment following grade 1 ILD/pneumonitis. These findings have important implications for optimizing therapy in HER2-positive/Low-expressing cancers:

 Key Safety and Efficacy Insights

  •  Retreatment Feasibility:
    Among patients with resolved grade 1 ILD (193/2145), 23.3% (45/193) were successfully retreated with T-DXd.
    Median retreatment duration: 85 days (range: 1-848), with 17.8% continuing ≥1 year – demonstrating durable benefit in a subset.
  •  ILD Recurrence Profile:
    33.3% (15/45) experienced recurrent ILD (all Grade 1-2; no ≥Grade 3 events).
    Median time to recurrence: 64 days (range: 22-391) – underscoring need for vigilant imaging follow-up.
    60% of recurrences resolved with standard management (per guidelines).
  •  CT Monitoring is Critical:
    The analysis reinforces that early radiographic detection (via scheduled CT scans) enables:
    1. Timely intervention for recurrent ILD
    2. Safer retreatment protocols
    3. Distinction between progression vs. inflammatory changes

Why This Matters for Clinical Practice

  •  Expands therapeutic options for patients who derive benefit from T-DXd but develop manageable ILD.
  •  Supports risk-adapted strategies: With close imaging surveillance, retreatment can be considered for select patients after Grade 1 ILD resolution.
  •  Real-world relevance: Aligns with growing experience that not all ILD requires permanent discontinuation.”

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