Rishabh Jain: Can Math Help Cure Cancer?
Aug 31, 2025, 15:00

Rishabh Jain: Can Math Help Cure Cancer?

Rishabh Jain, Medical Oncologist at AIIMS, shared on X:

“Cancer is a game of chance – but we don’t let it win.

Enter the Goldie-Coldman hypothesis: why we hit tumors early and hard with combination chemotherapy.

The math of resistance:

  • Each cell division equals a roll for mutation.
  • A bigger tumor increases the odds that a resistant clone already exists.
  • Single drug? Resistance is inevitable.

The winning strategy:

  1. Treat early: Smaller tumors have fewer resistant cells.
  2. Use multiple, non-cross-resistant drugs.
  3. Alternate regimens to keep clones on the run.

Proof in practice:
This approach shaped curative regimens in:

  • Pediatric ALL
  • Hodgkin’s lymphoma
  • Testicular cancer

Caveat: The model oversimplifies real biology, including the tumor microenvironment, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immunity.

Goldie–Coldman = probability meets oncology → Early + Combo = Cure potential”

Rishabh Jain

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