Olubukola Ayodele, Breast Cancer Lead at University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, shared a post on LinkedIn:
“When we talk about breast cancer, the words we choose matter.
This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, I want to highlight two terms that often get mixed up: Recurrence and Progression. They may sound similar, but they mean very different things and understanding the difference can help families support their loved ones with greater clarity and compassion.
Recurrence happens after someone has been treated for early breast cancer with the aim of a cure. It means the cancer has come back. This can be:
- Local recurrence: in the same breast or scar area.
- Regional recurrence: in nearby lymph nodes.
- Distant recurrence (secondary breast cancer): in other organs such as bones, liver, lungs, or brain.
Progression usually refers to secondary (metastatic) breast cancer that is already present. It means the cancer is growing, spreading further, or worsening despite treatment.
Why is this distinction important?
- For patients, it shapes treatment options and expectations. A recurrence (mainly local or regional) may still be treated with curative intent, while progression often means a focus on controlling the cancer, managing symptoms, and maintaining quality of life.
- For families and friends, it avoids confusion, helps ask better questions, and provides the right kind of support.
- For all of us, it reminds us that “secondary breast cancer” is not just one story and every journey is unique.
This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, let’s commit not only to raising awareness but also to deepening understanding. Clear language helps us stand alongside those affected with compassion, respect, and informed support.
I would love to hear your thoughts: Have you ever felt unsure about medical terms while supporting someone with cancer? What words or explanations have brought you clarity in those moments?
Repost and share so that someone else is informed and empowered.”
More posts featuring Olubukola Ayodele.