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Gustavo Viani: Internal Mammary Node Spotlight – Does Therapeutic Irradiation Steal the Show?
Feb 25, 2025, 08:33

Gustavo Viani: Internal Mammary Node Spotlight – Does Therapeutic Irradiation Steal the Show?

Gustavo Viani, Professor of Radiation Oncology at Ribeirão Preto Medical School, shared a post on LinkedIn:

“Internal Mammary Node (IMN) Spotlight: Does Therapeutic Irradiation Steal the Show?

Target objective

Explore if IMN radiotherapy dose affects relapse (IMNR) and OS in breast cancer.

Methods

Case-control study (70 IMNR cases vs. 140 controls), BC Cancer cohort 2005-14, IMN doses calculated from CT (EQD2), ≥40 Gy as therapeutic, multivariable Fine-Gray and Cox analysis.

Results

  • radiotherapy ≥40 Gy low IMNR (HR=0.36, p=0.009) and high OS (HR=0.49, p=0.02)
  • Mastectomy (HR=2.11, p=0.02), larger tumors, and N+ high risk IMNR.

Clinical impact

IMN radiotherapy with therapeutic dose (≥40 Gy) is critical for controlling IMN and high OS in high-risk cases!”

“A matched case-control study of the relationship between radiation dose to the internal mammary lymph nodes and clinical outcomes in patients with and without internal mammary lymph node relapses”

Authors: Alan Nichol, Louise Wade, Lovedeep Gondara, Caroline Speers, Caroline Lohrisch et al.

Gustavo Viani: Internal Mammary Node Spotlight - Does Therapeutic Irradiation Steal the Show?

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