NCI invites R01 applications to develop and apply in vivo molecular imaging to unravel how inflammation shapes cancer initiation, progression, and treatment response. Projects must be multidisciplinary—co-led by imaging and cancer biology investigators—and advance quantitative, multimodal imaging probes/approaches that illuminate immune–tumor interactions and improve monitoring of therapy.
Eligibility Criteria:
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U.S.-based higher education institutions; nonprofits (with/without 501(c)(3)); for-profit organizations (including small businesses).
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State, county, city/township, special district governments; independent school districts; public housing authorities.
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Federally recognized tribal governments and other eligible tribal organizations; faith-based/community-based and regional organizations; eligible federal agencies.
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Foreign organizations are not eligible; foreign components of U.S. organizations are allowed.
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Multiple PD/PI required: at least one in imaging and one in cancer basic science (e.g., biology, immunology, inflammation).
 
Funding Details:
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Activity code: R01; clinical trial not allowed
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Direct costs: less than 500,000 USD per year (must match project needs)
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Project period: up to 5 years
 
Deadline:
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Standard NIH due dates through 2025–2027 (e.g., February 5, June 5, October 5 for new applications); expires January 8, 2028.
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Applications due 5:00 PM local time of applicant organization.
 
Where to Go for Further Information:
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Scientific contact: Charles Lin, Ph.D. — [email protected].
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General grants info: [email protected].
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Submission support: Grants.gov Support — [email protected].