Ahmet Dirican: Are We Treating the Tumor or Chasing its Evolution?
Ahmet Dirican/X

Ahmet Dirican: Are We Treating the Tumor or Chasing its Evolution?

Ahmet Dirican, Professor of Medical Oncology at Medicana International İzmir Hospital, shared a post on X:

“A metastatic gastric cancer patient with rapid progression under chemotherapy.

Tissue vs. liquid NGS.

Liquid biopsy shows:

  • High ctDNA (52%) with multiple low VAF alterations
    (MAP2K1, NF1, BRAF non-V600, FGFR2, BRCA1 rearrangement)

Not seen in tissue. Likely chemotherapy-selected resistant subclones.

So the question is:

  • Can we target every mutation?
  • Or are these just survival strategies?

This is not a mutation list – it’s an evolution map.

Are we treating the tumor, or chasing its evolution?”

Ahmet Dirican

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