Kefah Mokbel
Photo: The Princess Grace Hospital/Facebook

Kefah Mokbel: PMRT and Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction

Kefah Mokbel, Professor of Medicine (Honorary) at Cardiff University School of Medicine, shared a post on LinkedIn:

“New Study on PMRT and Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction

A systematic review and meta-analysis published today in Breast Cancer by Mami Ogita et al. for the 2022 Japanese Breast Cancer Society Clinical Practice Guideline highlights an important clinical concern:

Postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) in implant-based breast reconstruction is associated with significantly higher risks of:

  • Major complications (OR 2.62)
  • Reconstruction failure (OR 2.53)
  • Capsular contracture (OR 9.63)
  • Poorer cosmetic outcomes (OR 3.55)

However, these results are not universally generalisable.

Outcomes are strongly influenced by:

  • Surgical technique (e.g., prepectoral vs subpectoral approach)
  • Use of acellular dermal matrix (ADM)
  • Type of implant and patient selection
  • Surgeon’s expertise

In specialized hands and with modern techniques, good results are achievable even in the setting of PMRT.

The takeaway:

While PMRT undeniably increases complication risks, careful patient selection, transparent counseling, and tailored surgical strategies remain essential.”

Our perspective.”

Title: Methodological considerations in evaluating reconstructive strategies following postmastectomy radiotherapy

Authors: Umar Wazir, Kefah Mokbel

Kefah Mokbel: PMRT and Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction

Read the Full Article on Breast Cancer

Title: Postmastectomy radiation therapy for implant-based breast reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis for the 2022 Japanese Breast Cancer Society Clinical Practice Guideline

Authors: Mami Ogita, Subaru Sawayanagi, Haruka Jinnouchi, Michio Yoshimura, Chikako Yamauchi, Naoko Sanuki, Yasushi Hamamoto, Kimiko Hirata, Mariko Kawamura, Yutaka Yamamoto, Shigehira Saji, Tatsuya Toyama

Read the Full Article on Breast Cancer

Kefah Mokbel: PMRT and Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction

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