April, 2025
April 2025
M T W T F S S
 123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
282930  
Yan Leyfman: Do Pulmonary Function Tests Predict CAR-T Outcomes?
Apr 8, 2025, 12:09

Yan Leyfman: Do Pulmonary Function Tests Predict CAR-T Outcomes?

Yan Leyfman, Co-founder and Executive Director of MedNews Week, shared a post on LinkedIn:

“Do Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) Predict CAR-T Outcomes?

PFTs are routinely used before hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), but their role in CAR-T therapy is less understood.

In a single-center study of 192 patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma receiving CD19 CAR-T, researchers assessed whether FEV1, DLCO, and HCT-CI–based pulmonary comorbidity scores could predict outcomes and toxicity.

 Key Findings:

Pulmonary comorbidity measures did not correlate with response rates or severe toxicities (CRS, ICANS).
Categorical FEV1, DLCO, and pulmonary comorbidity levels were not predictive of overall survival (OS) or progression-free survival (PFS).

  • However, FEV1 as a continuous variable was significantly associated with PFS (HR 0.87; P = .007), suggesting better lung function = better PFS.
  •  Spline modeling confirmed a linear relationship between FEV1 and PFS.

These findings may help refine pre-CAR-T assessments and highlight the nuanced role of lung function in treatment outcomes.”

Pretreatment pulmonary function testing has limited utility in B-cell lymphoma treated with CD19 CAR T cells

Authors: Inbal Sdayoor et al.

Yan Leyfman: Do Pulmonary Function Tests Predict CAR-T Outcomes?